Intermediate Discrete Mathematics & Math
Q65 / 100

Using proof by contradiction, what assumption do you start with to prove "√2 is irrational"?

Correct! Well done.

Incorrect.

The correct answer is B) Assume √2 = a/b for integers a, b with gcd(a,b)=1, then derive that both a and b must be even, contradicting gcd(a,b)=1

B

Correct Answer

Assume √2 = a/b for integers a, b with gcd(a,b)=1, then derive that both a and b must be even, contradicting gcd(a,b)=1

Explanation

The classic contradiction proof assumes √2 is rational in lowest terms a/b, shows 2b² = a² forces a even, then b even too, contradicting gcd(a,b)=1. This pattern (assume the negation, derive a contradiction) is the template for irrationality proofs.

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65/100